Recording: Flutter SDK – Video API

Using Portal you may get a RTC session recorded as individual streams and later be transcoded through a post-session service to create a single video file which can be retrieved and re-played using any Video Player. Recording can be started in 2 ways, viz.

Ways to Record
- Auto Recording
- On-Demand Recording
Get Recording Files
New Way to Record Live with an UI
Play a Recorded File

Ways to Record

Auto-Recording

You may define a room to start recording automatically as and when a session starts in the room. You may pass { settings: { auto_recording: true }} in the JSON Payload while creating a room to ensure a session is recorded automatically.

On-Demand Recording

Client API call helps you start and stop recording as and when needed. The available methods are accessible to Moderator only. Therefore, on the Moderator End-Point, you may require to create UI to use the methods to start or stop recording a session.

To start session recording on demand you may use startRecord() method, and to stop may use stopRecord() method. On successful initiation of recording and stopping of recording the moderator will be notified using onStartRecordingEvent and onStopRecordingEvent event listeners; also, all other participant swill be notified using onRoomRecordingOn and onRoomRecordingOff event listener respectively.

Methods:

static Future<void> startRecord() – No parameter needed. To start recording
static Future<void> stopRecord() – No parameter needed. To stop recording

Event Listeners:

onStartRecordingEvent – To moderator to notify that recording has started
onStopRecordingEvent – To moderaor to notify that recording has stopped
onRoomRecordingOn – To all participant to notify recording is on
onRoomRecordingOff – To all participant to notify recording is off

EnxRtc.startRecord(); // To start recording
EnxRtc.stopRecord(); // To stop recording

EnxRtc.onRoomRecordingOn= (Map<dynamic, dynamic> map) {
	// To all participant to notify recording is on
	// map is {"msg":"Room Recording On","result":"0”}
};

EnxRtc.onRoomRecordingOff= (Map<dynamic, dynamic> map) {
	// To all participant to notify recording is off
	// map is {"msg":"Room Recording Off","result":"0”}
};

EnxRtc.onStartRecordingEvent= (Map<dynamic, dynamic> map) {
	// To moderator to notify that recording has started
	// map is {"result":0”,"msg":"Success"}
};

EnxRtc.onStopRecordingEvent= (Map<dynamic, dynamic> map) {
	// To moderator to notify that recording has stopped
	// map is {"result":0”,"msg":"Success"}
};

EnxRtc. onRoomRecordingOff= (Map<dynamic, dynamic> map) {
  // To all participant to notify recording is 
   //where map is
  //{"msg":"Room Recording Off","result":"0”}

};

Note:

Moderator can start/stop recording any number of time during a session as he wishes.
Moderator can stop recording in a room defined with auto-recording feature.

Get Recording Files

Type of Recording Files

The following type of files you get in the recording process:

Individual Participants Stream Recordings: Each users stream gets recorded individually and are made available for download. These files are in .MKV format.
Transcoded Re-playable Session: It’s a single composite video file created out of all the individual participant’s streams in the right playtime. These files are created in .MP4 format. Transcoding is a subscription based service. The Transcoded files are made available for download. If moderator has recorded different segment of Video Session, you get multiple .MP4 files, one for each recorded segments. Transcoding is done in a predefined layout.

Note: Individual Stream Recordings are available for download within minutes post session. However, transcoding process to create single playable file takes longer to finish. Therefore, transcoding files may be available for download within 10-45 minutes post session depending on transcoding queue.

Use Video API to get Files

Using Video API you can fetch Archive Reports through a HTTP GET request to its archive route. You may use the following filters to get the right set of Archive Report as designed:

For a Period – For a given From and To date
For a Room ID
For a Room ID within a Period
For a specific Session – For a given Conference Number

After getting the Archive Report, you may need to do HTTP GET to each of the URLs given in the Report to download files individually.

Please refer to online documentation for detailed explanation of API calls.

Get Files delivered

Portal delivers your files your location / server / storage using its Archive Delivery Service. You need to configure your Delivery Loation using Portal.

Portal Login > Video > Settings > Archive

Using this Tool, define your Delivery Server with Access Credentials. Portal supports delivery to the following location:

FTP / SFTP to your Server
SCP to your Server
Amazon S3
Azure Blob Storage
Google Drive

Once configured, Portal transfers your files and keep them organized in sub-folders in the folder you designated for delivery.

File delivery is a batch process. You may face significant delay in delivery. After a file is delivered to your location, Portal notifies you through a Webhook Notification to help you automate workflow.

Get notified through Webhook

Portal may notify you as soon as any file is available for downloading or as soon as a file gets delivered to your location by HTTP POST to a designated Webhook URL. You need to setup the URL at your Project Server. To configure your Webhook URL, follow the path:

Portal Login > Video > Settings > Preferences > Webhook

Once configured, portal does HTTP POST with JSON Raw Body to the URL for you to process. Note that you need to do HTTP GET to each of the URLs given in the JSON to download files individually. JSON Format given below:

// When a Recording files are ready 
{	
	“type”: “recording”,
	“trans_date”: “Datetime”,  /* In UTC */
	“app_id”: “String”,
	“room_id”: “String”,
	“conf_num”: “String”,
	“recording”: [ 
		{ "url": "http://FQDN/path/file" }
	]
}

// When Transcoded Video files is ready
{	
	“type”: “transcoded”,
	“trans_date”: “Datetime”,  /* In UTC */
	“app_id”: “String”,
	“room_id”: “String”,
	“conf_num”: “String”,
	“transcoded”: [ 
		{ "url": "http://FQDN/path/file" }
	]
}

// When Chat Scripts are ready 
{
	“type”: “chatdata”,
	“trans_date”: “Datetime”,  /* In UTC */
	“app_id”: “String”,
	“room_id”: “String”,
	“conf_num”: “String”,
	“chatdata”: [ 
		{ "url": "http://FQDN/path/file" }
	]
}

Please refer to online documentation for detailed explanation of Webhook Notification.

New Way to Record Live with an UI

Availabiity: v2.1.5+

Recording Live refers to a new process of creating a transcoded file in a live session with a custom layout without having to record individual streams. So, using Live Recording has double advantage:

You get a transcoded file within minutes post session. Not to wait longer alike previous transcoding process.
You have an option to define your own layout for the live recording process unlike previous transcoding process that creates in a predefined layout.

Auto Live Recording

You can configure a Room with to start Live Recording automatically as soon as the first person joing the Room. This may be done while creating a Room with the following settings:

"settings": { 
	"live_recording": {
		"auto_recording: true, 
		"url": "https://your-custom-view-url"
	}
}

Know more about Room Creation Payload using our Video API.
Know how to create Custom View for Live Recording. Its the same way as we create View for Live Streaming.
URL is optional. If you skip it, portal uses a default layout.

Moderator can still stop live recording in a Room by using the stopRecord() method given below.

On-Demand Live Recording

Using SDK methods, a Moderator can start / stop live recording any time as he demands. The EnxRoom.startLiveRecording() method allows the Moderator to start live recording the session and EnxRoom.stopLiveRecording() stops it.

Start Live Recording

Class: EnxRtc

Method: static Future startLiveRecording(Map <String, Dynamic> config) – to start live recording – to start live recording.

Parameters:

config– Recording configuration. Its a JSON object with following keys:
- urlDetails – Its a JSON Object to define Custom View and its options. It may be empty to work on default values.
  - url – To specify the URL of custom view. (Know how to create Custom View for Live Recording. Its the same way as we create View for Live Streaming). If its empty, default layout will be used.
  - any_custom_key_object – You may use any custom key or object that the your Custom View handles to change view/layout etc through query string.

Event Notifications:

onACKStartLiveRecording – Acknowledgement to notify that the start recording command has been accepted.
onLiveRecordingNotification – Notification to all users when Live Recording gets started. A new user joining the session gets the same notification if the session is being recorded live.

Response Body:

{
	data = {
		status =  {
			resultCode = 0,
                        success = true,
                        error = {
				errorCode = 0;
                                errorDesc = "";
			} 
		},
		startedBy = "7f0f2b04-1ad4-4231-8fdc-9f9e014053b4",
	},
        type = "room-live-recording-on";
}

Code Example:

Map<String, dynamic> config = {
	"urlDetails": {}
};

//Method calling
await EnxRtc.startLiveRecording(config);

// Acknowledgement
EnxRtc.onACKStartLiveRecording=(Map<dynamic, dynamic> map){
      print('onACKStartLiveRecording' + jsonEncode(map));
}

// Notification to all 
EnxRtc.onLiveRecordingNotification=(Map<dynamic, dynamic> map){
      print('onLiveRecordingNotification' + jsonEncode(map));
}

Error Codes / Exceptions

Code	Description
7000	Generic Server Error
7011	Start Live Recording timeout, Internal Server Error
7012	Live Recording Request is in Process
7013	Start Live Recording Request timeout, Internal Server Error
7014	Recording will be made available post-session with a delay
7015	Live Recording can’t be started now, please try after 2 minutes
7016	Start Recording Input Parameters missing, Internal Server Error
7017	Start Live Recording Input Parameters missing, Internal Server Error
7018	Can’t start Live Recording, Internal Server Error
7019	Live Recording already running
7020	Start Streaming Failed, Internal Server Error
7201	Only moderator can start Live Recording
7202	Invalid URL format
7203	Room is disconnecting, cannot start live recording
7204	Live Recording error
7205	Can’t start Live Recording, Fall-back tried but legacy recording already started

Stop Live Recording

Method: EnxRtc.stopLiveRecording() – To stop live recording

Event Notifications:

onACKStopLiveRecording – Acknowledgement that stop recording request is received.

Response Body:

{
	data = {
		status: {
                        resultCode: 0,
                        success: true,
                        error: { errorCode: 0, errorDesc: '' }
		},                                         
                stoppedBy = "7f0f2b04-1ad4-4231-8fdc-9f9e014053b4",
	},
        type = "room-live-recording-off";
}

//Method calling
await EnxRtc.stopLiveRecording(config);

// Acknowledgement
EnxRtc.onACKStopLiveRecording=(Map<dynamic, dynamic> map){
      print('onACKStopLiveRecording' + jsonEncode(map));
}

Error Codes / Exceptions

Code	Description
7000	Generic Server Error
7031	Stop Live Recording timeout, Internal Server Error
7032	Stop Live Recording timeout, Internal Server Error
7033	Stop Live Recording timeout, Internal Server Error
7034	Used internally
7035	Failed to stop fall-back legacy recording
7036	Only moderator can stop Live Recording
7037	Room is disconnecting, Live Recording will be stopped

Error Codes

Call State Change Event

Code	Description
7000	Generic Server Error
7021	Streaming/Recording Not requested, Invalid State
7022	Start Streaming Failed, Internal Server Error
7023	Call State Changed, could not find RTMP URL
7024	Start Live Recording Failed, Internal Server Error
7025	Call State Changed, could not get `recording_name` or `recording_path`
7026	Call State Changed, got state as disconnected
7027	Call State Changed, wrong state in request
7028	Call State Changed, could not find allocated broker
7029	Call State Changed Input Parameter `confNum` missing

Start Streaming

Code	Description
7000	Generic Server Error
7001	Start Streaming timeout, Internal Server Error
7002	Start Streaming Request is in process
7003	Start streaming Request timeout, Internal Server Error
7004	Streaming Can’t be started now, Please try after 2 minutes
7005	Start Streaming Input Parameters missing, Internal Server Error
7006	Start Streaming Input Parameters missing, please provide `rtmpUrl` and `url`
7007	Start Streaming Input Parameters missing, Internal Server Error
7008	Only moderator can start streaming
7009	Invalid or undefined streaming configuration
7101	`rtmpUrl` should not exceed more than 3 values
7102	Invalid `rtmp` or `url` format
7103	Room is disconnecting, cannot start streaming

Stop Streaming

Error	Description
7000	Generic Server Error
7041	Stop Streaming timeout, Internal Server Error
7042	Stop Streaming Failed, Internal Server Error
7043	Stop Streaming Failed, Internal Server Error
7044	Only the moderator can stop streaming
7045	Room is disconnecting, streaming will be stopped

Generic Error

Error	Description
7000	Stop Streaming/Recording service Timeout
7000	Stop Streaming/Live Recording service Failed, Internal Server Error
7000	Invalid input stop Streaming/Recording service Failed, Internal Server Error

Move File CallBack

Error	Description
7000	Generic Server Error
7051	Recording File Movement failed
7052	Recording File Movement failed

Live Recording Waiting Queue

Error	Description
7039	Live recording request was in waiting, successfully removed the request from waiting
7046	Streaming request was in waiting, successfully removed the request from waiting
7080	Live recording/streaming request in waiting queue failed to start
7081	Live recording/streaming request in waiting queue failed to start
7104	Streaming request is in waiting, will be started soon
7105	Last streaming request is in waiting
7207	Live Recording request is in waiting, will be started soon
7208	Last live Recording request is in waiting

Other Error Codes

Error	Description
7061	Internal Server Error Live Recording cannot be started, please try again
7071	Only moderator can change live recording params
7072	Only moderator can change streaming params
7073	User didn’t provided supported layout, Error in changing liveRecording
7074	Live Recording/streaming not running cannot change params
7075	User didn’t provided layout, Error in changing liveRecording
7076	Recording file movement in process, cannot move log files now
7077	Log File Movement failed
7078	Room is disconnecting, cannot change streaming params
7079	Room is disconnecting, cannot change live recording params

Play a Recorded File

In case you want to play Recorded File directly from video Server, please note that those files are password protected. Portal Implemented HTTP Basic Authentication to secure recorded file storage.

Therefore, any Video Player, may not use the file-paths only to play them from Video Server. Player must provide access credentials to pass through the authentication process to play the file.

# https://pub.dev/packages/video_player

// HTTP Basic Authentication Credentials
String username = Username';
String password = 'Password';
String videoFilePath = 'URL';

String basicAuth = 'Basic ' + base64Encode(utf8.encode('$username:$password'));

VideoPlayerController _controller;
_controller = VideoPlayerController.network(
	videoFilePath,
	httpHeaders: {'authorization': basicAuth},);

_controller.addListener(() {
	setState(() {});
});

_controller.setLooping(true);
_controller.initialize();